Finding the Best ADHD Medication For Adults
Many adult ADHD treatment plans are based on medications. But finding the right medication and dosage can be difficult.
Stimulants:
These drugs are used to treat both hyperactivity and inattention. They work by increasing levels of the chemicals that transmit messages between nerve cells. They are typically taken several times a day and can be effective in less than an hour.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the first medications most doctors prescribe to treat ADHD. These drugs work by increasing activity in certain brain areas that regulate impulses and attention. They also improve the way that the brain passes messages between nerve cells. These effects can help improve people's ability to stay focused and follow directions as well as to be able to communicate with others.
The most common stimulant, methylphenidate comes in tablet form and includes brands such as Adderall, Ritalin, and their generic versions. Doctors can also prescribe a form that is short-acting that dissolves quickly in the mouth. Methylphenidate works quickly and lasts for a brief time, so people need to take it several times a day.
Atomoxetine, a newer drug in the class of selective noradrenaline-reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) is FDA-approved for use in adults and children older than 5. It increases levels of a chemical in the brain called noradrenaline, which helps improve concentration and reduce impulsive behavior. Atomoxetine is available in capsule form and is typically taken once or twice a day.
Some antidepressants can be used to treat ADHD particularly bupropion which has been approved for use by adults. Antidepressants have a slower effect than stimulants, however they can ameliorate symptoms for adults who can't tolerate the side effects of stimulants.
Doctors may also recommend counseling or behavioral therapies in addition to medications to address the symptoms of ADHD. These therapies can help people control their behavior, improve relationships and devise strategies to deal with ADHD.
People who suffer from untreated ADHD can face significant challenges in the classroom, at work and at home. add adhd medication may have difficulty keeping up with the demands of academics. They may also experience more frequent job loss or turnover and are more troubled in their relationships with spouses and other intimate relationships than those who do not have the disorder. They also have greater risk of alcohol abuse and mental health disorders such as depression and anxiety (Kessler and colleagues 2007).
add adhd medication with ADHD should discuss the best treatment options with a medical professional. The doctor can assess the severity of the symptoms, and also how they impact daily activities and the performance at work or in school. The doctor will then prescribe the correct dosage and medication for the person.
It's important to talk to your doctor about all the medications you or your child uses, including over-the-counter medicines and supplements. The provider will need to be aware of the possibility that any of them interact with any of the ADHD medications.
A medical professional will explain what to expect from various ADHD treatments and how they function within the body. They can also offer suggestions on lifestyle changes that could improve symptoms and make it easy to follow a treatment program. It can take some time to determine the right medication dosage, dose, and schedule for each individual. But with patience and careful monitoring, the ADHD medications can help people live more productive lives.